So you have an old tub in the back
yard and maybe you are thinking of
replacing it with one of those fancier
ones you saw at the state fair or the
home and garden show.  
 STOP  The
entire industry has made significant
improvements in design ,available
features cost of operation but look out
.When you buy a spa manufactured in
Canada or Australia you are tied to the
dealership for service for the first five
years, tied to their in house service
staff because independent service
technicians can't or won't work on the
spa you bought . It is extremely vital
therefore that you know going in how
that spa will be supported when
something breaks. Look to the track
record of the
Dealership how long in
business more importantly how long
selling this line. A couple of key
questions:
Where is the spa manufactured
How long have you been selling this
line of spa
If I have jet problems down the road
how long would something like that
take to get repaired in warranty
How skilled is their service
department

There are lots of exclusions to these
newer spas,Length and wire diameter
is one catching a lot of people. If your
old spa had a 1hp motor and a 5.5 Kw
heater it was probably happy with # 8
or #10 Gauge wire, these new spas
with Dual 7Hp motors are not happy
with that kind of restriction on the
power supply. You may have to
upgrade the breaker . Check power
requirements with the dealer and then
check with your electrician.
JETS
The biggest selling feature and by far the biggest service headache is jet performance and jet
failure. Remember the more jets you have the greater the possibility of leaks ,simple logic. The
Industry's single biggest contributor in the jet department is
Waterway Industries the most
popular jet they offer now is the
storm jet or jumbo storm  jet. These jets fail if the chemistry gets
too far out of whack they actually devolve in hot water and start flying out of the wall fitting . The
performance of these jets are unparalleled  and very impressive but be prepared for a big repair
bill when each jet costs around  $25.00 to replace. Now to their credit
Waterway has made a lot
of reliable more durable jets but with the storm jet they gave up durability for performance. It's
almost impossible to buy a spa today that isn't equipped with W
aterway jets
Horsepower Vs Gallons/Minute
Leaks
Regrettably Leaks have become more common in spas that use these large and very powerful pumps. Some plumbing leaks can be
repaired but some manufactors sacrifice access for additional insulation and a lower operating cost.In this regard.  Hidden leaks
coming out of the foam insulation are not pursued in that the leak only enlarges the more you dig thru the foam .
Cabinets
Gone are the days of hinged doors and cracked redwood panels, now composites  add dampening and durability to your spa
purchase. The only real problem with the new cabinets are that they are screwed on with a lot of screws and periodic checks of the
control area  is less likely  to occur leading to what could be a simple repair becoming an expensive motor replacement . Some spas
made in cooler climes suffer from over-heating due to poor ventilation. In those cases additional ventilation or running the spa very early
in the morning will prevent the problem from getting serious
Finally
With the cost of spas hovering around $8,000 I find that customers start calling for an expert opinions when considering a purchase.
There are a lot of qualified dealerships here in Sacramento that I know personally. Whether you want a show piece for the back yard or
a simple soaker there is a spa out there for you. The advances in motor  and heater controls offer the customer more power but less in
operating cost compared to the spas made in the 1980's and as with most advances in design the maintenance requirement also
goes up.

The single biggest thing that you the customer can do to head off high maintenance cost is to do more frequent water changes.
Starting with fresh water removes the build up of calcium and other minerals that are harmful to the feature jets and the pump seals.
Water chemistry need not be difficult if people would only think of the spa as a house plant (too much of one thing is bad ,too little is
also bad) .

There is no other product that you own other than perhaps a car that has as many safeguards to protect the user.As such there are
overlapping redundant systems that need to work together in order for the spa  to preform well .   Changing the water like changing the
oil goes a long way towards  trouble-free operation .
Purchasing a  Spa
Spa Salesman are quick to point out that this spa has 130 Jets and  Twin Seven Horsepower Pumps. What is Horsepower? The
Miriam Webster Dictionary states that horsepower is the equivalent to 746 Watts or the completion of 550 foot pounds of work each
second . A more usable measure would be gallons per minute .
left on  High jets for 8 hours would be capable in the summer of getting the water over 118 degrees .Too large of a pump  can causes a
left on high  or jet mode. Thankfully most modern spas "time out" the pumps after 20 to 30 minutes preventing this over heating
Sacramento 916-456-4009
Folsom/Orangevale 916-988-8606
Roseville Rocklin 916-786-0925
Aquastarman@SBCglobal.net